History of Computers MCQs: From Invention to Innovation
Explore the fascinating journey of computing with our History of Computers Test. From early inventions to modern innovations, test your knowledge on the evolution of technology.
Questions (30)
-
Who is known as the "Father of Computers"?
- a) Blaise Pascal
- b) Alan Turing
- c) John von Neumann
- d) Charles Babbage
View Answer
Correct Charles Babbage -
What was the first mechanical computer designed by Charles Babbage called?
- a) Analytical Engine
- b) Difference Engine
- c) ENIAC
- d) Pascaline
View Answer
Correct Difference Engine -
The first generation of computers was built using which technology?
- a) Integrated Circuits
- b) Transistors
- c) Vacuum Tubes
- d) Microprocessors
View Answer
Correct Vacuum Tubes -
What was the purpose of the ENIAC computer?
- a) Perform large-scale numerical calculations for military applications
- b) Conduct space exploration research
- c) Automate industrial processes
- d) Control nuclear reactors
View Answer
Correct Perform large-scale numerical calculations for military applications -
Which programming language was the first high-level language?
- a) Assembly Language
- b) COBOL
- c) BASIC
- d) FORTRAN
View Answer
Correct FORTRAN -
What concept is credited to John von Neumann in computer science?
- a) Stored Program Concept
- b) Binary Code System
- c) Punch Cards
- d) Algorithmic Calculations
View Answer
Correct Stored Program Concept -
The term "computer bug" originated from an actual bug found in which device?
- a) UNIVAC
- b) ENIAC
- c) Colossus
- d) Mark II
View Answer
Correct Mark II -
What was the key innovation in the second generation of computers?
- a) Transistors
- b) Vacuum Tubes
- c) Integrated Circuits
- d) Magnetic Drums
View Answer
Correct Transistors -
In what year was the first email sent?
- a) 1971
- b) 1969
- c) 1981
- d) 1990
View Answer
Correct 1971 -
Who developed the concept of the World Wide Web?
- a) Vint Cerf
- b) Tim Berners-Lee
- c) Bob Kahn
- d) Steve Jobs
View Answer
Correct Tim Berners-Lee -
What was the primary storage device used in first-generation computers?
- a) Hard Drives
- b) Magnetic Tape
- c) Floppy Disks
- d) Magnetic Drums
View Answer
Correct Magnetic Drums -
The invention of the transistor was a key milestone in which generation of computers?
- a) Second Generation
- b) First Generation
- c) Third Generation
- d) Fourth Generation
View Answer
Correct Second Generation -
What was the primary feature of third-generation computers?
- a) Use of Integrated Circuits
- b) Magnetic Tape Storage
- c) Transistor Technology
- d) Introduction of Microprocessors
View Answer
Correct Use of Integrated Circuits -
Which was the first general-purpose electronic digital computer?
- a) Colossus
- b) UNIVAC
- c) ENIAC
- d) Analytical Engine
View Answer
Correct ENIAC -
Who is considered the first computer programmer?
- a) Alan Turing
- b) Grace Hopper
- c) Charles Babbage
- d) Ada Lovelace
View Answer
Correct Ada Lovelace -
Which innovation marked the fourth generation of computers?
- a) Microprocessors
- b) Transistors
- c) Integrated Circuits
- d) Artificial Intelligence
View Answer
Correct Microprocessors -
What is the significance of the Colossus computer?
- a) It used vacuum tubes for the first time
- b) It was the first commercial computer
- c) It introduced graphical interfaces
- d) It was used to break encrypted German messages during World War II
View Answer
Correct It was used to break encrypted German messages during World War II -
Who is credited with creating the Turing Machine?
- a) Charles Babbage
- b) Alan Turing
- c) John von Neumann
- d) Blaise Pascal
View Answer
Correct Alan Turing -
What was the first spreadsheet software for personal computers?
- a) VisiCalc
- b) Lotus 1-2-3
- c) Microsoft Excel
- d) Quattro Pro
View Answer
Correct VisiCalc -
What does the acronym ARPANET stand for?
- a) Advanced Routing Protocol Agency Network
- b) Automated Research Projects Agency Network
- c) Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
- d) Artificial Routing and Processing Agency Network
View Answer
Correct Advanced Research Projects Agency Network -
What was the primary function of punch cards in early computing?
- a) Powering the computer
- b) Storing output data
- c) Data input and program instructions
- d) Connecting peripherals
View Answer
Correct Data input and program instructions -
What does GUI stand for?
- a) Graphical User Interface
- b) General User Interface
- c) Global User Interface
- d) Grid Utility Interface
View Answer
Correct Graphical User Interface -
What is considered the first true programming language?
- a) FORTRAN
- b) Machine Language
- c) Assembly Language
- d) COBOL
View Answer
Correct Assembly Language -
The concept of Artificial Intelligence was first introduced in which year?
- a) 1966
- b) 1946
- c) 1956
- d) 1976
View Answer
Correct 1956 -
What major computing event occurred in 1984?
- a) The introduction of the Apple Macintosh
- b) The launch of Microsoft Windows
- c) The release of the first IBM PC
- d) The creation of the Internet
View Answer
Correct The introduction of the Apple Macintosh -
What type of memory was used in early computers for data storage?
- a) Optical Disk
- b) Flash Memory
- c) SSD
- d) Magnetic Core Memory
View Answer
Correct Magnetic Core Memory -
What was the primary programming language used for business applications in the 1960s?
- a) COBOL
- b) FORTRAN
- c) BASIC
- d) Assembly
View Answer
Correct COBOL -
What is the full form of ASCII?
- a) Advanced System for Computer Information and Integration
- b) American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- c) Automated Standard Communication and Information Interchange
- d) Analog System for Code Integration
View Answer
Correct American Standard Code for Information Interchange -
What was a key feature of fifth-generation computers?
- a) Use of Magnetic Tape
- b) Vacuum Tube Technology
- c) Batch Processing
- d) Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems
View Answer
Correct Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems -
What does the term "mainframe" refer to in computing history?
- a) Large, powerful computers used for centralized data processing
- b) Early personal computers
- c) High-performance gaming systems
- d) Portable computing devices
View Answer
Correct Large, powerful computers used for centralized data processing
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