Understand the evolution of computing with our Generations of Computers MCQs. Learn about each computer generation, from vacuum tubes to modern-day processors.
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📋 Total Questions: 30
⏳ Time Limit: 30 minutes
📝 Marking Scheme: +1 for each correct answer. No negative marking.
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1. The first generation of computers used which of the following?
Vacuum tubes
Transistors
Integrated circuits
Microprocessors
2. Which of the following is an example of a first-generation computer?
Apple II
IBM 1401
Intel 4004
ENIAC
3. Which technology was primarily used in the second generation of computers?
Vacuum tubes
Transistors
Integrated circuits
Microprocessors
4. Which of the following is an example of a second-generation computer?
IBM 7090
UNIVAC
ENIAC
IBM 1401
5. What was the main advancement in the third generation of computers?
Vacuum tubes
Transistors
Integrated circuits (ICs)
Microprocessors
6. Which of the following is an example of a third-generation computer?
IBM 360
ENIAC
IBM 1401
UNIVAC
7. The fourth generation of computers is primarily based on which technology?
Vacuum tubes
Integrated circuits
Transistors
Microprocessors
8. Which of the following is an example of a fourth-generation computer?
Personal computers like IBM PC
ENIAC
IBM 7090
UNIVAC
9. The fifth generation of computers is based on which of the following?
Integrated circuits
Vacuum tubes
Transistors
Artificial intelligence and advanced parallel processing
10. Which of the following is an example of a fifth-generation computer?
Supercomputers with AI capabilities
ENIAC
IBM 360
Apple II
11. The second generation of computers replaced vacuum tubes with what?
Integrated circuits
Microprocessors
Transistors
Magnetic tape
12. Which of the following is an important feature of the third generation of computers?
Use of integrated circuits (ICs)
Use of vacuum tubes
Use of punch cards for input
Use of artificial intelligence
13. The fourth generation of computers allowed for the development of which technology?
Personal computers
Mainframe computers
Supercomputers
Mechanical computers
14. The use of which technology in the fifth generation of computers allows for more intelligent processing?
Vacuum tubes
Integrated circuits
Transistors
Artificial intelligence
15. Which of the following best defines the fourth generation of computers?
Based on microprocessors and personal computers
Based on vacuum tubes and punch cards
Based on transistors and punch cards
Based on artificial intelligence
16. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the first generation of computers?
Use of microprocessors
Use of vacuum tubes
Use of artificial intelligence
Use of integrated circuits
17. What was the primary input device used in the first generation of computers?
Punch cards
Keyboard
Mouse
Touchscreen
18. Which generation of computers saw the introduction of the integrated circuit (IC)?
Fourth generation
Second generation
Third generation
Fifth generation
19. Which of the following is a significant feature of the fifth generation of computers?
Use of artificial intelligence and natural language processing
Use of integrated circuits
Use of vacuum tubes
Use of punch cards
20. Which of the following developments is associated with the fifth generation of computers?
Invention of personal computers
Development of supercomputers capable of AI-based processing
Introduction of the first operating systems
Use of transistors for processing
21. Which of the following was a major feature of the second generation of computers?
They used transistors instead of vacuum tubes.
They were capable of using artificial intelligence.
They were based on integrated circuits.
They were powered by microprocessors.
22. Which of the following is an example of a modern supercomputer in the fifth generation?
UNIVAC
ENIAC
IBM 7090
IBM Watson
23. What makes the fourth generation of computers stand out from previous generations?
The advent of microprocessors that made computers more affordable and compact
The use of vacuum tubes that made them fast
The introduction of artificial intelligence
The usage of punch cards for input
24. What is one of the key advantages of the second generation of computers over the first generation?
They were more affordable
They had larger storage capacity
They were based on artificial intelligence
Smaller size and reduced power consumption due to the use of transistors
25. What technological advancement marked the transition from the third to the fourth generation of computers?
The introduction of microprocessors
The shift from vacuum tubes to transistors
The introduction of integrated circuits
The use of punch cards
26. Which of the following represents a defining feature of the fifth generation of computers?
The invention of transistors
The development of personal computers
The use of artificial intelligence and parallel processing
The use of magnetic tape for storage
27. What type of memory did the first generation of computers use?
Magnetic drums
Hard drives
Flash memory
ROM
28. Which of the following is a limitation of the third generation of computers?
Limited processing power compared to modern systems
They used punch cards for input
They were excessively large and difficult to use
They used vacuum tubes for processing
29. The fifth generation of computers is focused on which aspect of computing?
Processing large amounts of data quickly
Artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction
Handling routine calculations
Performing simple tasks and calculations
30. The use of which component allowed computers in the fourth generation to become smaller and more affordable?