Generations of Computers MCQs Online Test

Understand the evolution of computing with our Generations of Computers MCQs. Learn about each computer generation, from vacuum tubes to modern-day processors.

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  • 📋 Total Questions: 30
  • Time Limit: 30 minutes
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1. The first generation of computers used which of the following?

  • Vacuum tubes
  • Transistors
  • Integrated circuits
  • Microprocessors

2. Which of the following is an example of a first-generation computer?

  • Apple II
  • IBM 1401
  • Intel 4004
  • ENIAC

3. Which technology was primarily used in the second generation of computers?

  • Vacuum tubes
  • Transistors
  • Integrated circuits
  • Microprocessors

4. Which of the following is an example of a second-generation computer?

  • IBM 7090
  • UNIVAC
  • ENIAC
  • IBM 1401

5. What was the main advancement in the third generation of computers?

  • Vacuum tubes
  • Transistors
  • Integrated circuits (ICs)
  • Microprocessors

6. Which of the following is an example of a third-generation computer?

  • IBM 360
  • ENIAC
  • IBM 1401
  • UNIVAC

7. The fourth generation of computers is primarily based on which technology?

  • Vacuum tubes
  • Integrated circuits
  • Transistors
  • Microprocessors

8. Which of the following is an example of a fourth-generation computer?

  • Personal computers like IBM PC
  • ENIAC
  • IBM 7090
  • UNIVAC

9. The fifth generation of computers is based on which of the following?

  • Integrated circuits
  • Vacuum tubes
  • Transistors
  • Artificial intelligence and advanced parallel processing

10. Which of the following is an example of a fifth-generation computer?

  • Supercomputers with AI capabilities
  • ENIAC
  • IBM 360
  • Apple II

11. The second generation of computers replaced vacuum tubes with what?

  • Integrated circuits
  • Microprocessors
  • Transistors
  • Magnetic tape

12. Which of the following is an important feature of the third generation of computers?

  • Use of integrated circuits (ICs)
  • Use of vacuum tubes
  • Use of punch cards for input
  • Use of artificial intelligence

13. The fourth generation of computers allowed for the development of which technology?

  • Personal computers
  • Mainframe computers
  • Supercomputers
  • Mechanical computers

14. The use of which technology in the fifth generation of computers allows for more intelligent processing?

  • Vacuum tubes
  • Integrated circuits
  • Transistors
  • Artificial intelligence

15. Which of the following best defines the fourth generation of computers?

  • Based on microprocessors and personal computers
  • Based on vacuum tubes and punch cards
  • Based on transistors and punch cards
  • Based on artificial intelligence

16. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the first generation of computers?

  • Use of microprocessors
  • Use of vacuum tubes
  • Use of artificial intelligence
  • Use of integrated circuits

17. What was the primary input device used in the first generation of computers?

  • Punch cards
  • Keyboard
  • Mouse
  • Touchscreen

18. Which generation of computers saw the introduction of the integrated circuit (IC)?

  • Fourth generation
  • Second generation
  • Third generation
  • Fifth generation

19. Which of the following is a significant feature of the fifth generation of computers?

  • Use of artificial intelligence and natural language processing
  • Use of integrated circuits
  • Use of vacuum tubes
  • Use of punch cards

20. Which of the following developments is associated with the fifth generation of computers?

  • Invention of personal computers
  • Development of supercomputers capable of AI-based processing
  • Introduction of the first operating systems
  • Use of transistors for processing

21. Which of the following was a major feature of the second generation of computers?

  • They used transistors instead of vacuum tubes.
  • They were capable of using artificial intelligence.
  • They were based on integrated circuits.
  • They were powered by microprocessors.

22. Which of the following is an example of a modern supercomputer in the fifth generation?

  • UNIVAC
  • ENIAC
  • IBM 7090
  • IBM Watson

23. What makes the fourth generation of computers stand out from previous generations?

  • The advent of microprocessors that made computers more affordable and compact
  • The use of vacuum tubes that made them fast
  • The introduction of artificial intelligence
  • The usage of punch cards for input

24. What is one of the key advantages of the second generation of computers over the first generation?

  • They were more affordable
  • They had larger storage capacity
  • They were based on artificial intelligence
  • Smaller size and reduced power consumption due to the use of transistors

25. What technological advancement marked the transition from the third to the fourth generation of computers?

  • The introduction of microprocessors
  • The shift from vacuum tubes to transistors
  • The introduction of integrated circuits
  • The use of punch cards

26. Which of the following represents a defining feature of the fifth generation of computers?

  • The invention of transistors
  • The development of personal computers
  • The use of artificial intelligence and parallel processing
  • The use of magnetic tape for storage

27. What type of memory did the first generation of computers use?

  • Magnetic drums
  • Hard drives
  • Flash memory
  • ROM

28. Which of the following is a limitation of the third generation of computers?

  • Limited processing power compared to modern systems
  • They used punch cards for input
  • They were excessively large and difficult to use
  • They used vacuum tubes for processing

29. The fifth generation of computers is focused on which aspect of computing?

  • Processing large amounts of data quickly
  • Artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction
  • Handling routine calculations
  • Performing simple tasks and calculations

30. The use of which component allowed computers in the fourth generation to become smaller and more affordable?

  • Microprocessors
  • Integrated circuits
  • Vacuum tubes
  • Transistors