History of Computers MCQs: From Invention to Innovation
Explore the fascinating journey of computing with our History of Computers Test. From early inventions to modern innovations, test your knowledge on the evolution of technology.
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- 📋 Total Number of Questions: 30
- ⏳ Time Allotted: 30 Minutes
- 📝 Marking Scheme: Each question carries 1 mark. There is no negative marking.
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- 🔍 Read each question carefully before selecting your answer.
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1. Who is known as the "Father of Computers"?
- Blaise Pascal
- Alan Turing
- John von Neumann
- Charles Babbage
2. What was the first mechanical computer designed by Charles Babbage called?
- Analytical Engine
- Difference Engine
- ENIAC
- Pascaline
3. The first generation of computers was built using which technology?
- Integrated Circuits
- Transistors
- Vacuum Tubes
- Microprocessors
4. What was the purpose of the ENIAC computer?
- Perform large-scale numerical calculations for military applications
- Conduct space exploration research
- Automate industrial processes
- Control nuclear reactors
5. Which programming language was the first high-level language?
- Assembly Language
- COBOL
- BASIC
- FORTRAN
6. What concept is credited to John von Neumann in computer science?
- Stored Program Concept
- Binary Code System
- Punch Cards
- Algorithmic Calculations
7. The term "computer bug" originated from an actual bug found in which device?
- UNIVAC
- ENIAC
- Colossus
- Mark II
8. What was the key innovation in the second generation of computers?
- Transistors
- Vacuum Tubes
- Integrated Circuits
- Magnetic Drums
9. In what year was the first email sent?
- 1971
- 1969
- 1981
- 1990
10. Who developed the concept of the World Wide Web?
- Vint Cerf
- Tim Berners-Lee
- Bob Kahn
- Steve Jobs
11. What was the primary storage device used in first-generation computers?
- Hard Drives
- Magnetic Tape
- Floppy Disks
- Magnetic Drums
12. The invention of the transistor was a key milestone in which generation of computers?
- Second Generation
- First Generation
- Third Generation
- Fourth Generation
13. What was the primary feature of third-generation computers?
- Use of Integrated Circuits
- Magnetic Tape Storage
- Transistor Technology
- Introduction of Microprocessors
14. Which was the first general-purpose electronic digital computer?
- Colossus
- UNIVAC
- ENIAC
- Analytical Engine
15. Who is considered the first computer programmer?
- Alan Turing
- Grace Hopper
- Charles Babbage
- Ada Lovelace
16. Which innovation marked the fourth generation of computers?
- Microprocessors
- Transistors
- Integrated Circuits
- Artificial Intelligence
17. What is the significance of the Colossus computer?
- It used vacuum tubes for the first time
- It was the first commercial computer
- It introduced graphical interfaces
- It was used to break encrypted German messages during World War II
18. Who is credited with creating the Turing Machine?
- Charles Babbage
- Alan Turing
- John von Neumann
- Blaise Pascal
19. What was the first spreadsheet software for personal computers?
- VisiCalc
- Lotus 1-2-3
- Microsoft Excel
- Quattro Pro
20. What does the acronym ARPANET stand for?
- Advanced Routing Protocol Agency Network
- Automated Research Projects Agency Network
- Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
- Artificial Routing and Processing Agency Network
21. What was the primary function of punch cards in early computing?
- Powering the computer
- Storing output data
- Data input and program instructions
- Connecting peripherals
22. What does GUI stand for?
- Graphical User Interface
- General User Interface
- Global User Interface
- Grid Utility Interface
23. What is considered the first true programming language?
- FORTRAN
- Machine Language
- Assembly Language
- COBOL
24. The concept of Artificial Intelligence was first introduced in which year?
- 1966
- 1946
- 1956
- 1976
25. What major computing event occurred in 1984?
- The introduction of the Apple Macintosh
- The launch of Microsoft Windows
- The release of the first IBM PC
- The creation of the Internet
26. What type of memory was used in early computers for data storage?
- Optical Disk
- Flash Memory
- SSD
- Magnetic Core Memory
27. What was the primary programming language used for business applications in the 1960s?
- COBOL
- FORTRAN
- BASIC
- Assembly
28. What is the full form of ASCII?
- Advanced System for Computer Information and Integration
- American Standard Code for Information Interchange
- Automated Standard Communication and Information Interchange
- Analog System for Code Integration
29. What was a key feature of fifth-generation computers?
- Use of Magnetic Tape
- Vacuum Tube Technology
- Batch Processing
- Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems
30. What does the term "mainframe" refer to in computing history?
- Large, powerful computers used for centralized data processing
- Early personal computers
- High-performance gaming systems
- Portable computing devices