1. What is the primary function of the computer's memory?
-
To process data
-
To store data and instructions for the CPU
-
To display graphics on the monitor
-
To manage hardware resources
2. Which of the following is a type of non-volatile memory?
3. Which of the following is an example of primary memory?
-
Flash Drive
-
Hard Drive
-
CD-ROM
-
RAM
4. Which type of memory is used for temporary storage of data and is volatile?
-
Flash Memory
-
ROM
-
RAM
-
Magnetic Disk
5. Which of the following is a storage device that uses non-volatile memory to store data?
-
RAM
-
SSD
-
Cache
-
CPU registers
6. What is the primary purpose of the cache memory in a computer?
-
To store frequently accessed data for quick access
-
To store long-term data
-
To hold data temporarily while it is being processed
-
To back up the operating system
7. Which of the following is an example of secondary storage?
-
Registers
-
RAM
-
CPU Cache
-
Hard Drive
8. What does the term "volatile memory" mean?
-
The memory is slower but more reliable
-
The data is retained permanently
-
The data is lost when the power is turned off
-
The memory can store both data and programs
9. Which of the following is true about ROM?
-
It is non-volatile and stores firmware
-
It is volatile and used for temporary storage
-
It is faster than RAM
-
It can be rewritten multiple times
10. Which of the following is an example of a magnetic storage device?
-
Hard Disk Drive
-
SSD
-
CD-ROM
-
USB Flash Drive
11. What is the primary function of a hard disk drive (HDD)?
-
To execute instructions from software
-
To store data on non-volatile memory chips
-
To store data on rotating magnetic disks
-
To provide temporary working memory for the CPU
12. Which of the following is a characteristic of Flash memory?
-
It is slower than RAM
-
It is volatile and used for temporary storage
-
It stores data on magnetic disks
-
It is non-volatile and can be rewritten multiple times
13. Which type of memory is typically used in smartphones and digital cameras?
-
Flash memory
-
RAM
-
ROM
-
Magnetic tape
14. What does the term "SSD" stand for?
-
Solid State Drive
-
Static Storage Device
-
Secure Storage Disk
-
Super Speed Disk
15. Which of the following storage devices is faster than a traditional hard disk drive (HDD)?
-
Magnetic Tape
-
SSD (Solid State Drive)
-
Optical Disk
-
Floppy Disk
16. Which of the following is used to store data on optical discs?
-
High-frequency signals
-
Magnetic fields
-
Electric charges
-
Laser beams
17. What is the main advantage of SSDs over traditional HDDs?
-
Higher storage capacity
-
Faster data access and no moving parts
-
Lower cost
-
Easier to repair
18. Which of the following is a storage medium that uses laser technology to store data?
-
Optical Disk
-
Hard Disk Drive
-
Flash Drive
-
RAM
19. Which of the following is an example of a read-write storage medium?
-
Hard Disk Drive
-
ROM
-
CD-ROM
-
Floppy Disk
20. What does the term "RAM" stand for?
-
Random Array Memory
-
Read Access Memory
-
Random Access Memory
-
Real-time Access Memory
21. Which of the following is the primary characteristic of dynamic RAM (DRAM)?
-
It has a faster access time than static RAM
-
It requires periodic refreshing to maintain data
-
It is used primarily for cache memory
-
It is non-volatile
22. What is the main limitation of using magnetic tape for data storage?
-
Slower data access speed compared to HDDs and SSDs
-
Limited capacity
-
Non-volatility
-
Fragility
23. In which of the following scenarios would a solid-state drive (SSD) be the most suitable?
-
For long-term archival storage
-
For applications requiring fast data retrieval and reliability
-
For media with read-only data
-
For use in low-cost devices
24. What does the term "hard drive" refer to?
-
A backup storage device
-
A storage device that stores data on flash memory chips
-
A device used for network storage
-
A mechanical storage device using magnetic disks
25. Which of the following storage devices has the longest data retrieval time?
-
Magnetic tape
-
SSD
-
Hard Disk Drive
-
Flash memory
26. What does the acronym "USB" stand for in "USB flash drive"?
-
United Storage Bus
-
Universal Storage Band
-
Universal Serial Bus
-
Universal Security Block
27. What is the characteristic of ROM (Read-Only Memory)?
-
Data cannot be easily modified or erased
-
Data is stored temporarily
-
It is used as the system’s main memory
-
Data is stored in registers
28. What is one advantage of using an SSD over an HDD?
-
Less expensive
-
Higher storage capacity
-
Faster boot times and faster file access
-
More durable
29. Which of the following is the most durable type of storage device?
-
USB flash drive
-
Optical disk
-
Magnetic disk
-
SSD
30. What type of memory is typically used for storing the BIOS in a computer?
-
ROM
-
RAM
-
Flash memory
-
Cache memory