Generations of Computers MCQs Online Test
Questions: 30
Questions
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1. The first generation of computers used which of the following?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Transistors
- c) Integrated circuits
- d) Microprocessors
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2. Which of the following is an example of a first-generation computer?
- a) Apple II
- b) IBM 1401
- c) Intel 4004
- d) ENIAC
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3. Which technology was primarily used in the second generation of computers?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Transistors
- c) Integrated circuits
- d) Microprocessors
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4. Which of the following is an example of a second-generation computer?
- a) IBM 7090
- b) UNIVAC
- c) ENIAC
- d) IBM 1401
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5. What was the main advancement in the third generation of computers?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Transistors
- c) Integrated circuits (ICs)
- d) Microprocessors
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6. Which of the following is an example of a third-generation computer?
- a) IBM 360
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 1401
- d) UNIVAC
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7. The fourth generation of computers is primarily based on which technology?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Integrated circuits
- c) Transistors
- d) Microprocessors
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8. Which of the following is an example of a fourth-generation computer?
- a) Personal computers like IBM PC
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 7090
- d) UNIVAC
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9. The fifth generation of computers is based on which of the following?
- a) Integrated circuits
- b) Vacuum tubes
- c) Transistors
- d) Artificial intelligence and advanced parallel processing
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10. Which of the following is an example of a fifth-generation computer?
- a) Supercomputers with AI capabilities
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 360
- d) Apple II
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11. The second generation of computers replaced vacuum tubes with what?
- a) Integrated circuits
- b) Microprocessors
- c) Transistors
- d) Magnetic tape
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12. Which of the following is an important feature of the third generation of computers?
- a) Use of integrated circuits (ICs)
- b) Use of vacuum tubes
- c) Use of punch cards for input
- d) Use of artificial intelligence
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13. The fourth generation of computers allowed for the development of which technology?
- a) Personal computers
- b) Mainframe computers
- c) Supercomputers
- d) Mechanical computers
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14. The use of which technology in the fifth generation of computers allows for more intelligent processing?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Integrated circuits
- c) Transistors
- d) Artificial intelligence
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15. Which of the following best defines the fourth generation of computers?
- a) Based on microprocessors and personal computers
- b) Based on vacuum tubes and punch cards
- c) Based on transistors and punch cards
- d) Based on artificial intelligence
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16. Which of the following is a key characteristic of the first generation of computers?
- a) Use of microprocessors
- b) Use of vacuum tubes
- c) Use of artificial intelligence
- d) Use of integrated circuits
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17. What was the primary input device used in the first generation of computers?
- a) Punch cards
- b) Keyboard
- c) Mouse
- d) Touchscreen
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18. Which generation of computers saw the introduction of the integrated circuit (IC)?
- a) Fourth generation
- b) Second generation
- c) Third generation
- d) Fifth generation
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19. Which of the following is a significant feature of the fifth generation of computers?
- a) Use of artificial intelligence and natural language processing
- b) Use of integrated circuits
- c) Use of vacuum tubes
- d) Use of punch cards
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20. Which of the following developments is associated with the fifth generation of computers?
- a) Invention of personal computers
- b) Development of supercomputers capable of AI-based processing
- c) Introduction of the first operating systems
- d) Use of transistors for processing
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21. Which of the following was a major feature of the second generation of computers?
- a) They used transistors instead of vacuum tubes.
- b) They were capable of using artificial intelligence.
- c) They were based on integrated circuits.
- d) They were powered by microprocessors.
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22. Which of the following is an example of a modern supercomputer in the fifth generation?
- a) UNIVAC
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 7090
- d) IBM Watson
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23. What makes the fourth generation of computers stand out from previous generations?
- a) The advent of microprocessors that made computers more affordable and compact
- b) The use of vacuum tubes that made them fast
- c) The introduction of artificial intelligence
- d) The usage of punch cards for input
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24. What is one of the key advantages of the second generation of computers over the first generation?
- a) They were more affordable
- b) They had larger storage capacity
- c) They were based on artificial intelligence
- d) Smaller size and reduced power consumption due to the use of transistors
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25. What technological advancement marked the transition from the third to the fourth generation of computers?
- a) The introduction of microprocessors
- b) The shift from vacuum tubes to transistors
- c) The introduction of integrated circuits
- d) The use of punch cards
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26. Which of the following represents a defining feature of the fifth generation of computers?
- a) The invention of transistors
- b) The development of personal computers
- c) The use of artificial intelligence and parallel processing
- d) The use of magnetic tape for storage
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27. What type of memory did the first generation of computers use?
- a) Magnetic drums
- b) Hard drives
- c) Flash memory
- d) ROM
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28. Which of the following is a limitation of the third generation of computers?
- a) Limited processing power compared to modern systems
- b) They used punch cards for input
- c) They were excessively large and difficult to use
- d) They used vacuum tubes for processing
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29. The fifth generation of computers is focused on which aspect of computing?
- a) Processing large amounts of data quickly
- b) Artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction
- c) Handling routine calculations
- d) Performing simple tasks and calculations
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30. The use of which component allowed computers in the fourth generation to become smaller and more affordable?
- a) Microprocessors
- b) Integrated circuits
- c) Vacuum tubes
- d) Transistors
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