Generations of Computers MCQs Online Test
Understand the evolution of computing with our Generations of Computers MCQs. Learn about each computer generation, from vacuum tubes to modern-day processors.
Questions (30)
-
The first generation of computers used which of the following?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Transistors
- c) Integrated circuits
- d) Microprocessors
View Answer
Correct Vacuum tubes -
Which of the following is an example of a first-generation computer?
- a) Apple II
- b) IBM 1401
- c) Intel 4004
- d) ENIAC
View Answer
Correct ENIAC -
Which technology was primarily used in the second generation of computers?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Transistors
- c) Integrated circuits
- d) Microprocessors
View Answer
Correct Transistors -
Which of the following is an example of a second-generation computer?
- a) IBM 7090
- b) UNIVAC
- c) ENIAC
- d) IBM 1401
View Answer
Correct IBM 7090 -
What was the main advancement in the third generation of computers?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Transistors
- c) Integrated circuits (ICs)
- d) Microprocessors
View Answer
Correct Integrated circuits (ICs) -
Which of the following is an example of a third-generation computer?
- a) IBM 360
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 1401
- d) UNIVAC
View Answer
Correct IBM 360 -
The fourth generation of computers is primarily based on which technology?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Integrated circuits
- c) Transistors
- d) Microprocessors
View Answer
Correct Microprocessors -
Which of the following is an example of a fourth-generation computer?
- a) Personal computers like IBM PC
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 7090
- d) UNIVAC
View Answer
Correct Personal computers like IBM PC -
The fifth generation of computers is based on which of the following?
- a) Integrated circuits
- b) Vacuum tubes
- c) Transistors
- d) Artificial intelligence and advanced parallel processing
View Answer
Correct Artificial intelligence and advanced parallel processing -
Which of the following is an example of a fifth-generation computer?
- a) Supercomputers with AI capabilities
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 360
- d) Apple II
View Answer
Correct Supercomputers with AI capabilities -
The second generation of computers replaced vacuum tubes with what?
- a) Integrated circuits
- b) Microprocessors
- c) Transistors
- d) Magnetic tape
View Answer
Correct Transistors -
Which of the following is an important feature of the third generation of computers?
- a) Use of integrated circuits (ICs)
- b) Use of vacuum tubes
- c) Use of punch cards for input
- d) Use of artificial intelligence
View Answer
Correct Use of integrated circuits (ICs) -
The fourth generation of computers allowed for the development of which technology?
- a) Personal computers
- b) Mainframe computers
- c) Supercomputers
- d) Mechanical computers
View Answer
Correct Personal computers -
The use of which technology in the fifth generation of computers allows for more intelligent processing?
- a) Vacuum tubes
- b) Integrated circuits
- c) Transistors
- d) Artificial intelligence
View Answer
Correct Artificial intelligence -
Which of the following best defines the fourth generation of computers?
- a) Based on microprocessors and personal computers
- b) Based on vacuum tubes and punch cards
- c) Based on transistors and punch cards
- d) Based on artificial intelligence
View Answer
Correct Based on microprocessors and personal computers -
Which of the following is a key characteristic of the first generation of computers?
- a) Use of microprocessors
- b) Use of vacuum tubes
- c) Use of artificial intelligence
- d) Use of integrated circuits
View Answer
Correct Use of vacuum tubes -
What was the primary input device used in the first generation of computers?
- a) Punch cards
- b) Keyboard
- c) Mouse
- d) Touchscreen
View Answer
Correct Punch cards -
Which generation of computers saw the introduction of the integrated circuit (IC)?
- a) Fourth generation
- b) Second generation
- c) Third generation
- d) Fifth generation
View Answer
Correct Third generation -
Which of the following is a significant feature of the fifth generation of computers?
- a) Use of artificial intelligence and natural language processing
- b) Use of integrated circuits
- c) Use of vacuum tubes
- d) Use of punch cards
View Answer
Correct Use of artificial intelligence and natural language processing -
Which of the following developments is associated with the fifth generation of computers?
- a) Invention of personal computers
- b) Development of supercomputers capable of AI-based processing
- c) Introduction of the first operating systems
- d) Use of transistors for processing
View Answer
Correct Development of supercomputers capable of AI-based processing -
Which of the following was a major feature of the second generation of computers?
- a) They used transistors instead of vacuum tubes.
- b) They were capable of using artificial intelligence.
- c) They were based on integrated circuits.
- d) They were powered by microprocessors.
View Answer
Correct They used transistors instead of vacuum tubes. -
Which of the following is an example of a modern supercomputer in the fifth generation?
- a) UNIVAC
- b) ENIAC
- c) IBM 7090
- d) IBM Watson
View Answer
Correct IBM Watson -
What makes the fourth generation of computers stand out from previous generations?
- a) The advent of microprocessors that made computers more affordable and compact
- b) The use of vacuum tubes that made them fast
- c) The introduction of artificial intelligence
- d) The usage of punch cards for input
View Answer
Correct The advent of microprocessors that made computers more affordable and compact -
What is one of the key advantages of the second generation of computers over the first generation?
- a) They were more affordable
- b) They had larger storage capacity
- c) They were based on artificial intelligence
- d) Smaller size and reduced power consumption due to the use of transistors
View Answer
Correct Smaller size and reduced power consumption due to the use of transistors -
What technological advancement marked the transition from the third to the fourth generation of computers?
- a) The introduction of microprocessors
- b) The shift from vacuum tubes to transistors
- c) The introduction of integrated circuits
- d) The use of punch cards
View Answer
Correct The introduction of microprocessors -
Which of the following represents a defining feature of the fifth generation of computers?
- a) The invention of transistors
- b) The development of personal computers
- c) The use of artificial intelligence and parallel processing
- d) The use of magnetic tape for storage
View Answer
Correct The use of artificial intelligence and parallel processing -
What type of memory did the first generation of computers use?
- a) Magnetic drums
- b) Hard drives
- c) Flash memory
- d) ROM
View Answer
Correct Magnetic drums -
Which of the following is a limitation of the third generation of computers?
- a) Limited processing power compared to modern systems
- b) They used punch cards for input
- c) They were excessively large and difficult to use
- d) They used vacuum tubes for processing
View Answer
Correct Limited processing power compared to modern systems -
The fifth generation of computers is focused on which aspect of computing?
- a) Processing large amounts of data quickly
- b) Artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction
- c) Handling routine calculations
- d) Performing simple tasks and calculations
View Answer
Correct Artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction -
The use of which component allowed computers in the fourth generation to become smaller and more affordable?
- a) Microprocessors
- b) Integrated circuits
- c) Vacuum tubes
- d) Transistors
View Answer
Correct Microprocessors
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